What effect does the enterogastrone hormone have on the stomach?

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Study for the UCF ZOO3733C Human Anatomy Test 4. Prepare with multiple choice questions, flashcards, and get explanations for each question. Ace your exam!

Enterogastrone is a hormone released by the small intestine in response to the presence of fats. Its primary role is to regulate gastric function in order to slow down digestion and allow the intestine to effectively process the nutrients that are already present.

One of the key functions of enterogastrone is to inhibit stomach peristalsis, which is the wave-like muscle contractions that help propel food through the digestive tract. By reducing peristalsis, enterogastrone slows gastric emptying, allowing for more thorough digestion and absorption of nutrients in the small intestine. This regulation helps ensure that the digestive workload is balanced and that nutrients are not rushed through the system before they can be effectively absorbed.

The other options would not correctly describe the action of enterogastrone. It does not stimulate gastric emptying, increase acid secretion, or enhance enzyme activity in the stomach. Instead, its main function is to inhibit the processes that promote rapid gastric emptying and motility.